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The area of the North-Eastern Regions , comprising one-third of the Kingdom's total area, is situated on the elevated Khorat Plateau with clear demarcations from the other regions. The Phu Pan mountain ranges run down the middle of the plateau, effectively dividing the region into 2 parts, the Mekong River Valley and the Khorat Plains. The numerous archaeological sites of ancient civilization and dinosaurs in Khon Kaen, Loei and Kalasin provinces led to significant discoveries, and more new ones are being unearthed daily.
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:: AMNART CHAROEN |
Amnat Charoen is located in Southern I-San plateau, approximately 583 kilometres from Bangkok. The town was founded during the reign of King Rama III, established under the jurisdiction of Nakhon Khemarat and later governed by Ubon Ratchathani Province. It was recently promoted to provincial status in 1993. The province is well known for its Khit woven fabrics and has a number of Lanna-style and Laotian-style temples. |
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:: Attractions
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The 20-m tall Phra Mongkol Ming Muang , commonly referred to as Phra Yai (Big Buddha), and considered the town's most sacred Buddha image, is located in the Buddha Park. The gold-plated, northern Indian-style Buddha image is in the sitting position with the 'touching the earth' gesture, the most commonly gesture among Buddha images. Shady trees around the park enhance the air of calmness and tranquility prevalent.
The vast temple complex of Wat Thum Sang Petch (Cave of Diamond Sparkles), or Wat Sala Pan Hong (1,000 Room Pavilion), has a chapel perched on the hilltops. North of the chapel, lights reflecting off the stalactites and stalagmites of the large and beautiful cavern makes the inside sparkle like diamonds.
Visitors pay respect to the large, exquisite Buddha image housed within the cave. A number of foreign monks study the Dharma here.
The unique Wat Phra Lao Thep Nimit contains a Lanna-style (northern Thai) hall which houses a large, 281-year-old Buddha image that is regarded as the most regal and graceful looking Buddha image of this region.
The place to see silk weaving and the production of silk cloth is at Soi Village (Necklace) in Phana District. Villagers united to form a silk producing co-operation unit with a comprehensive supply and manufacturing process. They grow their own mulberry trees whose leaves are fed to silkworms, tend to the cocoons, harvest the cocoons and gather the silk threads, dye the silk threads for used in weaving and market their silk products themselves.
The area of Phu Sa Dok Bua National Park (Lotus Pond Hill) covers 3 provinces: Mukdahan, Amnat Charoen, and Yasothon. The park consists of many peaks, overlapping each other; a large, stony plateau; wild forests; and prehistoric colored paintings on the face of a cliff. The highlight is located at the peak of the mountain where 5 stony basins, of unknown origin, with widths of 2-5 meters contains water throughout the year. Various forms of lotus grew naturally in those basins, providing a colorful spectacle.
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Chanuman is a district about 80 km. from the provincial town where the land runs alongside the Mekong River for a distance of some 38 km, affording a wonderful view of the natural scenery of both sides of the river. Rapids which emerge during the dry season (February-May) such as Kaeng Hin Khan (13 kms. south of Chanuman) are quite exciting and eye-catching. For a picturesque sunset view of the Mekong River and the Laotian banks, visit the area in front of the Chanuman District Office.
Located on the outskirts of Amnat Charoen near the Chit Sakon Resort, the Chit Sakhon Agro-Park is a garden of flowering plants, notably the marigolds.
Located on the Hua Taphan-Amnat Charoen Highway, the Ban Kham Phra Handicraft Center is a facility that exhibits and sells handicraft products made by housewives groups. Items available include the Khit fabric and items made from Khit materials.
The Don Chao Phu community-park is home to a large groups of monkeys.
Wat Pho Sila houses ancient, sandstone Sema stones (usually heart-shaped pieces placed along the top of the walls around a temple to mark its perimeters) with delicate floral etchings. Unlike the normal heart-shape, these unique Semas have a more tapered shape, with a spear tip-like end. The entire design is influenced by the Dvaravati style of the Central Region. |
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| 01. AMNAT CHAROEN |
Amnat Charoen is located in Southern I- San plateau, approximately 583 kilometres from Bangkok. The town was founded during the reign of King Rama III, established under the jurisdiction of Nakhon Khemarat and later governed by Ubon Ratchathani Province. It was recently promoted to provincial status in 1993. The province is well known for its Khit woven fabrics and has a number of Lanna-style and Laotian-style temples. Click Here |
| 02. BURI RAM |
Originally called 'Nakhon Roi Prang' (Hundred Prang City), the province boasts of having the most Khmer stone sanctuaries, most of which are concentrated in the southern part, with magnificent Phanom Rung Stone San ctuary being a popular tourist attraction and the most beautiful example of Khmer architecture in Thailand. And no wonder, since this province bordering present day Cambodia was once a prosperous Khmer city. The modern name of Buri Ram means "city of peace". It is one of the largest and most populated provinces in Isan (the northeastern region). Buri Ram is 410 kilometres from Bangkok. It has an area of 10,321 square kilometres. Click Here |
| 03. CHAIYAPHUM |
Considered to be centrally located in Thailand, Chaiyaphum has an abundance of natural attractions and is famous for its beautiful flower fields, particularly the Krachiao Flower Blooming Festival during the months of June-July. Chaiyaphum's size, with majority of it being forests and mountains, ranks third in the region and eighth in the country. Click Here |
| 04. KALASIN |
Kalasin , the land of Pong Lang music, is an ancient city with many interesting historical sites. It is the site of the ancient city of Fa Daet Song Yang and one of the largest concentrations of dinosaur fossils in northeastern Thailand. In additon, the province is well known for their silk cloth with the uniquely beautiful and intricate'phrae wa' designs, that can only be found here. The fabrics are hand-woven on traditional looms after undergoing many delicate 'mudmee' dying techniques. Kalasin has an area of 6,946 square kilometres. Click Here |
| 05. KHON KAEN |
Khon Kaen boasts of a lengthy history and has been the birthplace of so many thriving civilisations and cultures. This is an area where the first dinosaur fossils were found in Thailand. Once the quiet capital of one of the poorest provinces in the Northeast, it has undergone dramatic changes and is now a prosperous, bustling town. Located at the heart of the region, it is the focal point of many regional development projects, including the site of the region's largest public university, commerce activities and abounds with beautiful, natural surroundings. Khon Kaen is 445 kilometres from Bangkok and has an area of about 10,886 square kilometres. Click Here |
| 06. LOEI |
Literally translated, 'Loei' means'beyond' or'to the furthest extreme', a name most suitable for this province that lies in the northernmost part of the Northeastern region, bordered at the top by Laos and the Mekong River. Though part of Northeastern Thailand, its geography and climate is more similar to those of Northern Thailand. Consisting mainly of mountains, large and small, it is cold and foggy in the winter and searing hot in the summer. In the past, bureaucrats based in Bangkok who had fallen out of favor of the Siamese government were sent to this remote town as punishment. Click Here |
| 08. MUKDAHAN |
Mukdahan is a peaceful province located on the bank of the Mekong River, opposite Sawannakhet in Laos. The ancestors of the Mukdahan people migrated from Laos to establish the city in the late Ayutthaya period. The province has always been an interesting mixture of cultures from various tribes since ancient times. Moreover, it is a land of fantastic natural rock parks and is a major gateway to tourism in Laos and Vietnam. The province is renowned for its sweet tamarind fruit and features many natural attractions. Mukdahan has an area of 4,339 square kilometers.
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| 09. NAKHON PHANOM |
As the Mekong River flows east pass Nong Khai and then south, it progresses down the Nakhon Phanom's entire elongated eastern side, separating it from Laos. With a past that dates back many thousands of years, the province is a collection of diverse cultures and traditions from the various ethnic groups that now inhabit this land. The province, literally translated as "city of hills", is renowned for its beautiful scenery and a great place to spend a few relaxing days by the Mekong River. The city contains one of the most important Buddhist pilgrimage sites, revered in both Thailand and neighboring Laos. The province is opposite Tha Khaek in Laos. Click Here |
| 10. NAKHON RATCHASIMA |
Nakhon Ratchasima , or "Khorat," is a large province on the northeastern plateau and is like the gateway to other provinces in the Northeast. It is 259 kilometres from Bangkok and has an area of around 20,494 square kilometres. The province is rich in Khmer culture and has a long history. It is famous for the highly revered Khun Ying Mo (Ya Mo) statue in the middle of town. It also has beautiful nature, with many forests, mountains, waterfalls, and reservoirs. Furthermore, it is well known for a variety of quality handicrafts that visitors can choose from, particularly the popular clay pottery products of Dan Kwian. Click Here |
| 11. NONG BUA LAMPHU |
Originally a prosperous town of the Srisutthanakhonhut Kingdom (Laos) 900 years ago, its official name was'Nong Bua Lamphu - Nakhon Kuan Kun Kab Kaew Bua Ban', meaning'the town of plentiful water with blooming lotus flowers'. Most of Nong Bua Lamphu is situated on a plateau and the province has large forested areas. It was formerly a district under Udon Thani Province until it became its own province on December 1, 1993, making it the 76th province of Thailand. Nong Bua Lamphu is 568 kilometres from Bangkok. It has an area of 3,859 square kilometers. Click Here |
| 12. NONG KHAI |
The Mekong River flows along the horizontal Nong Khai's northern side, separating it from Laos. The provincial city, sitting on the Mekong bank, is only 24 km from Vientiane, the capital of Laos. Once a sleepy border town, the Thai-Laos Friendship Bridge transformed it into one of the busiest commercial centers in the region. Yet, it has still retained its peaceful, riverside charms. Outside the city is a wealth of beautiful scenery comprised of lush forests and many small, interesting towns dotting the banks of Mekong River. Nong Khai is 615 kilometres from Bangkok and has an area of 7,739 square kilometres. Click Here |
| 13. ROI ET |
Founded in 1782, Roi Et literally means'one hundred and one', believed to be an exaggeration of the number 11 since the prosperous town once ruled 11 vassal states. The town was abandoned because of the natural disaster of flooding, but is now a steadily growing province. The province is part of the 200,000 plus rais of the famous Tung Kula Rong Hai (Kula Crying Fields), once a wasteland that was transformed into growing high-quality rice. The daily life in Roi Et is influenced by a conservative population with strong Buddhist traditions. The simple way of life in this mostly rural province in the lower Northeast is reflected in its arts and crafts, especially in the weaving of textiles. Click Here |
| 14. SAKON NAKHON |
Sakon Nakhon, the ancient, Khmer town formerly known as'Nong Han Luang', is now an important Buddhist religious center that contains a very sacred Buddha relic, and many forest temple retreats for meditation founded by a highly revered, deceased Buddhist monk, considered to be the greatest teacher of all monks. Situated in the upper northeastern region among the Phu Pan mountain ranges, it is also a land of natural beauty comprised of green, overlapping hills. The lifestyle of the people around the town's vicinity provides an interesting insight of the local Thais and the Thai So group. Sakon Nakhon is 647 kilometres from Bangkok and has an area of 9,605 square kilometres. Click Here |
| 15. SI SA KET |
Si Sa Ket is 571 kilometres from Bangkok. This is another province in the lower Northeast that received Khmer influence. Several interesting Khmer historical sites are in the province. Si Sa Ket has an area of 8,840 square kilometers. Click Here |
| 16. SURIN |
Surin is world-famous for the Elephant Roundup and for its many Khmer sanctuaries, wide variety of handicrafts, its silk, its rich cultures and its first ruler, Phraya Surin Phakdi Si Narong Wang, from whom the town got its name. Phra Surin, a member of the Suay tribe, became leader in 1760 when he was instrumental in recapturing an escaped royal white elephant, as legend goes.
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| 17. UBON RATCHATHANI |
Since the 10th century, Ubon Ratchathani , or simply Ubon, was part of the Khmer Empire until the Ayutthaya Kingdom later conquered it. Towards the end of the 18th century, Laotians immigrated to the northern banks of the Mun River and founded the provincial capital. The Laotian influence is evident in the architectural structures of some of the city's religious buildings. During the Vietnam War, Ubon encountered an expansive growth due to its proximity to an American air base. Click Here |
| 18. UDON THANI |
The Vietnam War transformed the sleepy provincial city of Udon Thani into a booming support center for a nearby American airbase. And since the withdrawal of American troops in 1976, it has continued to grow as an industrial and commercial center within the region. Located on an elevated plateau, the province is blessed with numerous forested hills and tributaries, but the Phu Pan mountain ranges and the Songkhram River are the province's 2 main natural resources. The province's main attraction is its archeological sites that date back over 5,000 years, particularly the one at Ban Chiang. Click Here |
| 19. YASOTHON |
According to historical chronicles of Muang Yasothon , in 1797, Phra Chao Voravongsa, and his followers migrated and selected to establish a new settlement at Dong Phi Singh. It was later named Ban Ta Singh (Muang Ta Singh). In 1814, King Rama II upgraded the settlement into a town and the rank of Phra Rachavongsa was given to the governor. Considered the nation's smallest province, it gained its autonomy in 1972 after separating from the large province of Ubon Ratchathani. The province is well known for its high-quality jasmine rice and for the annual, colorful Rocket Festival. Yasothon has an area of 4,161 square kilometres. Click Here |
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